Monday, December 14, 2009

TThe Legitimate Benefits of FTA Files and FTA Keys

By : Jason Creation

FTA or free to air files are the files that are required to watch free to air satellite TV channels. These files are processed digitally with the FTA receivers thus helping the users to watch the interesting satellite TV channels for free.

With the development of this technology and introduction of satellite TVs, people can now enjoy the high definition picture quality on their TV sets, which is obtained through processing of files via a special digital set top box known as FTA receivers. These receivers are designed to capture unencrypted broadcast, which is quite a revolutionary discovery indeed. These special receivers are popularly manufactured in the Asian countries like China and South Korea.

Usage:

You don't have to subscribe with any satellite TV service provider, as service is absolutely free of cost, providing you with quality picture and sounds with the help of these files via the receivers. These services are available these days in many countries across the globe. Some of the countries which provide this facility without much hassle are Australia, European Countries, India, Pakistan, New Zealand and also the continent of North America.

Free To Air can also be obtained in analog or digital formats; but in most of the countries, digital services are available. These files keep on updating on a regular basis and there are many Internet sites from where you can download the new and latest files for free. You can also customize these files according to your preferences. But if you want to download anything new, you will have to register with the particular website from where you are downloading these files. In order to do so, you need to become a member.

You can also upload any FTA file of your own in these sites and it happens to be a great pleasure and satisfaction when someone downloads and uses your files. They can be posted by different users are available as zipped file folders. You must take precaution like checking the particular file with a good anti-virus before you extract and use them.

Types:

There are different types of FTA files. Some of them are "nfusion", "nfusion nova", "captiveworks", "sonicview" etc. All these can be downloaded via Internet without paying any subscription charges as such. All you have to do is follow some simple steps to become a member and you are all set to go. You can even participate in the discussion boards of these sites and share your views.

Programs broadcasted:

FTA broadcasts various types of programs for their viewers in different countries. Some types of broadcasts include channels like educational, religious, entertainment and other categories. All these channels are broadcasted in HD quality. The sound and picture quality is simply superb. But sometimes these channels can stop broadcasting suddenly which is a major disadvantage.

The reason can be that few channels will move to different satellite locations without prior notice and all of a sudden you get to see a different channel in your TV where the previous channel was tuned. But this disadvantage could not affect the popularity of FTA as in a recent survey conducted worldwide, it has been observed that there are over 2 million users wall over the world who watch this broadcast for their TVs and it's the European countries which are considered to have more users than any other part of the world.

Everyone wants to save their hard earned money; so it is quite obvious that they will prefer FTA broadcast over normal satellite broadcasting company as these companies incorporate subscription charges for their facility.

Hacking:

N2, a popular encryption system, was hacked but it was later recovered by a group of technical experts from Europe. For quite some time there was a rumor that the latest encryption system N3 was also hacked by someone. But this was just a rumor so you don't have to panic if you are using a broadcaster with N3 encryption.

You can also look for other alternatives, as there are hundreds of other broadcasters if at all you are worried over the matter. After the N2 hacking incident, the security of N3 was designed to ensure the utmost level of security so that such incidents don't occur anymore in the future. So feel free to enjoy the broadcast without any tension of being hacked and choose the best possible services from the plenty of options.
Author Resource:- Jason Creation - Want to learn more about FTA Files and FTA Keys, then look no further and visit us at http://www.satmods.com.

Saturday, December 12, 2009

Satellite Descrambler Makes a Clear Picture

by: RHendersen

A satellite descrambler is a satellite card that contains specific software for authorized satellite users to access a clear, digital satellite picture that they usually pay a monthly subscription fee for. This is the piece of technology designed by companies to deal with the increasing problem of unauthorized users hacking the signals.

Without the appropriate descrambler the user will only receive the scrambled signal from the satellite. An authorized user is given the appropriate descrambler in order to enjoy whatever satellite programming they ordered.

The price for the satellite descramblers varies. Some people pay up to a few hundred dollars while other satellite television providers charge more for programming, but add the software for free. Doing just a little bit of research and homework can allow you to know what to expect. The channels that will actually be available through the descrambler will depend upon the package that you have selected and the specific satellite system.

If you are looking at a satellite TV system, then there's no question you will need to purchase or acquire a satellite descrambler of some type. There are two types of satellite TV signals available for consumers to access: Free To Air (FTA) and Premium. To simplify, anything that is premium and pay-per-view you need a satellite descrambler for. Anything else you don't.

Satellite TV is beamed through a signal from a satellite to a satellite dish and then passed via a cable to the receiver which is usually next to your TV. The job of the receiver is to convert the radio frequency signal from the satellite dish into audio and video signals that you can feed into your home television equipment, i.e. the TV shows.

The signals for satellite shows are intentionally scrambled, which is why people without subscriptions get white fuzz, because a satellite descrambler is needed to "decode" the intentionally scrambled picture to make sense of it all.

Satellite descramblers will allow a wide range of shows to be available for a consumer's attention, but the satellite providers need to pay for the huge expense of the satellites, which is why a monthly subscription is charged for your satellite TV. The descrambler is the tool that allows the shows to actually come in. They are also the tools that prevent individuals from watching satellite TV for free.

One way to think of a satellite descrambler is like an interpreter. The mixed up signals are a foreign language you have never heard of, and have absolutely no way to figure out. But with the sofware acting as an interpreter, the "gibberish" comes into clear focus in a language you can understand and comprehend.

That's what a satellite descrambler does: it literally unscrambles a scrambled signal so you can enjoy quality television in your own home.

About the Author

For more satellite uses please visit http://www.satelliteinnovation.com a popular satellite website that provides tips, advice and satellite resources. Try visiting our latest information page on satellite descrambler.

Friday, December 11, 2009

How To Choose The Best Satellite Receiver For Your Viewing Needs

DirecTv or DishNetwork? High definition or regular? These are just a few of the choices you need to make when you decide to install a satellite television system in your home. Many people are choosing to change from high priced cable television to a satellite system because they sometimes offer more viewing and package options as well as more competitive prices.

Over the years, satellite receivers have become more technical and now offer a variety of options to choose from. So, how exactly do you decide which satellite receiver is best for you? Here are some tips to help ease your decision.

First, you need to decide which satellite company you want to purchase your programming from. This will largely narrow the choice of satellite receivers you have. You may choose your satellite company depending on which company offers services in your area, which company is able to get you the best price on your desired services as well as which company offers the channels you want. Don't be afraid to shop around for satellite options, you are the one who has to pay for the services.

Once you decide which satellite company you want to do business with, the biggest decision you will make is finished. Generally someone from the company will talk to you about the options they have for satellite receivers. Generally all companies will offer a bare bones receiver with only one purpose - to change the satellite signal into a form that is watchable.

However, there are also a variety of more technical boxes you can choose from. If you have an option in mind, be sure to ask about it. One of the options you may decide to go with is the high definition receiver. These receivers are specially formatted to work with your high definition television set to provide you will the most real to life picture you can get.

A new and very popular option for satellite receivers is the digital recording option. This option allows you to program your receiver to record the programs you normally watch. During playback you can automatically fast forward through commercials. Many times these recorders also allow you to rewind or even pause a live television program so you don't have to worry about missing one minute of your favorite show.

Some of these receivers with recording features are so advanced they can even predict which shows you might like to watch. The receiver does this based on the types of shows you generally watch. It then scans the list of upcoming programming and tags shows that are similar in nature. If you wish, you can watch these shows live, or even have your receiver record them for you.

Satellite receivers have evolved from just a box that transforms a satellite signal into a watchable show into a piece of equipment that allows you to watch shows whenever you wish. These boxes work with your high definition television to provide crisp clear pictures as well as recording your favorite shows so you can watch them at your convenience.

About the Author

For more satellite uses please visit http://www.satelliteinnovation.com a popular satellite website that provides tips, advice and satellite resources. Try visiting our latest information page on the satellite receivers.

Wednesday, December 9, 2009

What's the Big Difference Between Satellite Television Companies Anyhow?

On the surface, the two big satellite television companies, DirecTV and Dish Network look a lot alike. And in many ways they really are similar. But that doesn't mean there aren't great reasons for choosing one company over the other.

The biggest factor overall will probably be the package selections. When it comes right down to it, you want to receive the channels you want to watch, and if one company offers them and the other doesn't that's the way you should go.

This can be challenging, however. Sometimes each company will have slightly different channels, and what you would want most is a mixture of the two. In that case you will have to decide based on other factors.

For example, if you love sports, can't get enough, Dish Network has some great sports packages. But DirecTV offers more basic packages, which gives you greater flexibility on the basics you may want.

Equipment and equipment cost can be a big factor too. It's not that hard to find offers where you get at least some of your satellite television equipment free. But as a general rule, Dish Network offers more free equipment than DirecTV.

One factor that can be hard to figure out without actually checking with the companies is what exactly is offered in your area. Most areas have local channels available, although you may have to pay an additional fee for these. Available sports channels also vary by location.

Both companies of course offer a variety of addons, such as movie channels, the aforementioned sports channels, and HDTV. If these are the packages you want, their exact composition could be the deciding factor for you.

At the time you are searching, it never hurts to check for ongoing offers. This is especially nice when you come to the conclusion that it doesn't much matter to you which you get, such as when the offers for your needs are much the same. But don't make a decision you will regret just to save a little at the start. You want to be happy with your decision.

The differences between these two companies are slight in many ways, but they can be important when it comes down to your overall satisfaction with your satellite television service. Don't compromise on your overall satisfaction just to save a few dollars; pick the company that closest meets your needs. There are few frustrations like that of not being able to watch something you love because you don't get the right channel.

About the Author

Stephanie Foster runs http://www.comparesatellite.info/ to allow people to take a good look at which satellite television is right for them. Visit her site to compare satellite television services.

Monday, December 7, 2009

Picking the Best Satellite TV Dish Company

If you are looking for the best satellite TV dish, you may have quite a battle on your hands. With the right information and some buying sense, however, you should be able to make a good purchase and end up getting the best value for your money.

There's a lot of competition in the field of satellite TV dish suppliers, so finding the company that best suits what you have in mind may be complicated and a little bit tricky.

The expansion of satellite TV dish sales has surpassed that of conventional cable, making satellite TV the most popular way to watch television in America. People like the superior picture quality, the greater amount of choice, the increased availability in most areas, the price and the overall quality of service from most of the satellite companies.

Unfortunately, finding the best satellite TV dish dealers can be a problem for some people. Many less-than-reputable companies on the market do not offer the best service or channel selection, but will still charge a premium price for their less-than-ideal services.

Finding a provider that works for your budget and for what you have in mind is a matter of setting standards and learning to investigate certain companies.

Some people shop online for satellite TV dish dealers, others prefer to head right to the source and check out the supplier. Regardless of your method of purchase, you can usually tell a lot about a company by learning about its history.

DISH Network programming, for example, is one of the most popular for satellite TV systems. Along with DISH Network programming, DirecTV is highly recommended by most people. DirecTV is the largest service provider in the country.

Many people like to go off the beaten path, however, and look for new companies or other rare companies for their service. When you look for satellite TV systems, you should always have a reasonable set of criteria that the company you are looking at should match in order to get the best satellite TV service. Ask the following questions:

How long have you been in business?
Is your website or order page secure?
Are you authorized by any major satellite network providers, ie. DISH Network?
Is customer service available by phone or email?
Is your service 100% guaranteed?

You should have satisfactory answers to each of those questions. If there are other product-specific questions you want to ask, such as questions about their channel selection or about Pay-Per-View capabilities, you should also do this before signing any contracts.

Picking a satellite TV dish provider is an important decision that will affect your budget and your entertainment value for years to come. Choose wisely and enjoy your satellite service.

About the Author

Mike Selvon is a great fan of Satellite TV Systems. Find out more about the satellite tv dish technology from his portal site, and post a comment at the satellite tv blog.

Sunday, December 6, 2009

Understanding The Dish On Network Dish

Some people are content to sit back and enjoy their new satellite network dish with no concern for how it actually works. Others are not so passive. Were you the kind of kid who wasn't satisfied until you had taken everything apart and figured out how it worked? If this sounds like you, then here are a few basic explanations of how your satellite TV service works.

Satellite TV systems are the result of many other kinds of satellite technology. Everything from radio signals to police communication devices use satellite dishes to communicate with satellites that are orbiting the planet.

The signals transmitted use your network dish to eliminate the need for thousands of miles of wire and cable that are ordinarily used to transmit any kind of data signal, whether it is a phone conversation or your favorite television station.

Satellite TV service occurs because of the dish's shape, known as "parabolic". Parabolic essentially means that it is a conic section, or an inverted curve, generated by a circular dip into a surface of some sort.

There's all sorts of math equations that can accurately describe this better, but if you're ever driven past a satellite dish or stared at your own, you know what parabolic is.

This parabolic surface provides satellite TV service in that it sends the signal and reflects it to the focal point, usually the satellite. The network dish uses a low-noise block down converter or LNB to convert the signals your dish gets from the satellite into electric energy, thus turning the electromagnetic energy from the satellite into television channels for you to watch.

Most of the dishes used for television purposes in today's day and age are in a fixed position, but many other dishes are not fixed. They actually move to get clearer shots at the signal.

If you have an Echostar dish from DISH Network, that dish does not need to move to get the signal because of its design.

It includes several technological gadgets and pieces to grab the signal from the satellite dish, as long as the network dish points in the right direction, usually south.

Though you don't really need to understand the intricate details of how your network dish works, the knowledge may help you when the time comes to make decisions about upgrades or additional services. If nothing else, this knowledge will help give you a greater appreciation for the technology that you have at your fingertips.

As the field continues to grow, this base of knowledge will help you understand the changes and improvements made.

About the Author

Mike Selvon is a great fan of Satellite TV Systems. Find out more about the dish on network dish from his portal site, and post a comment at the satellite tv blog.

Thursday, December 3, 2009

Getting Ready for Satellite TV?

Satellite TV has changed the way people around the world watch television. With thousands of channels readily available and crystal-clear picture reception, satellite TV may well be the perfect way to watch some TV shows.

Some people swear that high-definition is the best thing to hit television in quite some time, but nothing surpasses the virtually unlimited universe that satellite television can provide for the viewer.

There are a number of satellite TV systems out there that can help you get the most bang for your buck. You'll have to shop around in your area for the ones that offer you the best deals, but you're likely to find what you're looking for with a simple click online.

Most satellite TV systems come with a wide variety of programming choices and promotional deals for first time buyers, so you might want to check those out and compare them with other companies.

One of the most popular (and one of the first) satellite TV companies in the United States is DirecTV. DirecTV is based out of California and offers thousands of channels to a huge customer base across the United States and Latin America, with the exception of Mexico.

DirecTV's channel selection is second-to-none, as they are owned by News Corporation and have a near-unlimited amount of resources at their disposal to pass on to their customers.

Another popular satellite TV company is the DISH Network. DISH Network services quite a few homes in the United States as well, but it is not as popular as DirecTV.

DISH Network satellite TV is based out of Colorado, distributing satellite programming and quite a lot of audio programming to homes around the United States. It does not currently have an active market in Latin America.

The two companies often compete for what is known as "capacity". This refers to the ability to get more customers. DISH Network and DirecTV compete by trying to set up newer and larger satellites, playing with their dish technology to enable more reception. The competition is fierce, as more customers are getting satellite TV.

At first glance, the services provided by both of these companies may appear to be very similar. It is true that the hardware set up for each is virtually identical. They both use a dish mounted outside of your home in a place where the signal from the satellite in space is not blocked by anything like trees or buildings.

Once the dish is set, a receiver is hooked up to your TV to tell the television set exactly what the signal means. It works like an interpreter so your TV knows what to show. Different levels of service use different receivers.

This allows the service provider to control what you do and don't watch based upon what you've paid for. Stepping into the world of satellite TV is a great decision and one you should enjoy.


About the Author

Mike Selvon is a great fan of Satellite TV Systems. Find out more about the satellite tv technology from his portal site, and post a comment at the satellite tv blog.

Tuesday, December 1, 2009

The Best Thing On TV – DISH Network

My wife was shocked. She could read the signs that the fans were holding in the crowd. Watching a Yankees game from the kitchen, when the television was in the next room over, she pulled me closer to her and said “look, you can see what it says!” With my bad eyesight, even I could read it. I could see all the numbers at the bottom of the screen, and even could read the ticker with score updates from other games. I’ve never been able to read those things before; I’ve always made her read them to me (which she’s not always thrilled about). It’s agony when you’re waiting to see a score and then you realize you’ve missed it because you couldn’t quite make out what the numbers were.

High Definition television obliterates those problems. I can read the scores even without my glasses, and I can follow the pop flies when they go over the left field wall. It’s amazing how clearer television can add so much to any game. To see more means to feel more emotion with the players and the fans, and to see the anticipation and excitement on their faces. Right now, watching the NBA Finals, the intensity between the Lakers and the Magic becomes even greater! With a clearer and brighter picture, Dwight Howard and Kobe Bryant seem to want to beat the other one even more. It truly looks like you are sitting there in the arena with them. It no longer feels like you are far away and disconnected from the action.

For any true fan, High Definition is the way to go, because it makes you feel like you’re in the midst of what is happening and not just sitting at home on your couch, wishing you were there. It makes such a true difference in the feeling of the entire game, for any game. Any sport you watch, no matter what your favorite is, it is always easier to follow in High Definition. Golf balls show up better, hockey pucks look clearer, basketballs appear brighter, footballs spin better, and baseballs fly farther.

You can ask any DISH Network customer who has already purchased a High Definition Package, and they will tell you it is the best television they have ever watched. DISH Network also offers the best and the most inexpensive High Definition packages on the market, and with their satellite television, you get the clearest picture and so many more options than any other television provider. Other companies do not offer nearly as many High Definition options as DISH Network does, and DISH Network also gives you the ability to record whatever sport you are watching on your DVR, so you never have to miss another game because of all the other things in life that keep you busy! Record every game, and even though you will not actually watch it live, you will still feel like the game is happening live in your living room (especially when you can fast forward through the commercials and just watch the real action).

So do not wait until too many of your favorite games have happened while you just sit there watching them on your old television provider. The difference between regular television and High Definition television is as significant as the difference between black and white TV and color TV. Experience the best today. Sign up now for DISH Network and do not miss another game!

DISH Network service is the most reliable in the industry. DISH Network has more satellites in orbit than any other company and has the highest customer satisfaction ratings. DISH Network uses receivers that are dual tuners, which eliminates additional receiver charges that you may incur with DIRECTV.

About the Author

EnjoyBetterTV.com provides DISH Network satellite TV. Watch what you want, when you want, with satellite TV from DISH Network. FREE Activation and FREE Equipment and Installation! There’s always something good on your satellite TV from DISH Network. And, if you want to see two or more programs, use the FREE DVR to record shows for viewing another time.

Thursday, October 22, 2009

What is Free to Air Satellite Receiver?

Free to air satellite receiver (FTA receiver) is used to catch or receive the unencrypted free to air satellite transmissions. These FTA receivers are basically used to legally receive the TV signals of the free to air TV channels. You do not need to pay the subscription fee for viewing these channels. These signals are MPEG-2 video encoded. In most of the places these FTA signals can be received in the Very high frequency (VHF) or Ultra high frequency (UHF) bands.

Now to receive the channels you will require the FTA receiver and the satellite dish antenna that is in accordance with the satellite from which you intend to receive the channels. Some of the satellites require you to have a DTV compliant dish that can be bought from any distributor or the electronic goods store. Both the C and K band dishes will work fine. If you are intending to view channels from more than one satellite then the requirements will increase and you should have antenna
motor as well as LNBF.

Now the next step is to install these instruments. For this you will require the installation of the coaxial cable from the dish to the FTA receiver. This is quite a cumbersome work but you can do it if you have the technical know how. If you are going to hire the experts for this then before hiring them read the manuals, online booklets and then move accordingly.

After this the next step would be the pointing of the dish. Expert would be able to do it easily and even you can set the dish direction very easily. Now you can check online on the website of the FTA receiver for the latest updates and the installation procedures as you will need to install some different firmware also.

Monday, October 19, 2009

The Satellite Tv Vs. Cable Debate

Are you tired of DTV? Are weak signals and limited content really frustrating when all you want after a hard day of work is two hours worth of good TV viewing? Then maybe it’s time for you to switch to satellite or cable TV. Which is better? Is this like comparing apples and oranges? Not really…more like comparing apples and moldy, month-old fruit. Cable used to be a good thing. However, satellite technology is now the best option out there. Let’s review the differences between cable TV and satellite TV so we can determine just why satellite TV has the advantage.

First of all, satellite TV is less expensive than cable TV. That’s going to win over most of the audience right there, since as you might have vaguely heard by now, this country is in an economic crisis. The less you spend on frivolous things, the better right? Well, one can hardly consider premium television frivolous since it brings you all of life’s greatest things like the Super Bowl, South Park, the 700 Club, WWE Raw and Lifetime Television for Women. (And bonus points to you if you enjoy all of those programs equally) Nevertheless, there’s no point in you paying extra money to cable when you could getting the same channels and more for less money every month.

That brings us to another issue: satellite TV has more channels than cable, including channels in standard format and in high-definition format. Not only do you get more original programming networks and movie channels, but you also get more channels for a lower price. Satellite TV also offers free TV installation in up to four rooms. With cable, you have to pay an additional set up fee for another cable box in your house.

Satellite has the lock on exclusive programming such as NFL Sunday Ticket, a feature that is not available on any other cable provider. Satellite TV also offers satellite radio channels and original channels that you can’t find anywhere on a cable lineup. Sometimes satellite channels even get premiere broadcasts that don’t air on regular TV until months later. Cable TV requires fees for additional boxes as well as fees for a DVR (Digital Video Recorder) system. Some satellite TV companies will actually give you a DVR or HDTV receiver for free with a contract for service.

This brings up to a touchy subject: what about contracts? Cable’s best advantage is that they offer service without contracts. However, not all satellite providers require long term contracts. In the past, some providers required long-term contracts in order to pay for the equipment. However in recent times both major satellite TV providers have introduced free installation and no contracts (or short-term contracts) along with their package deal.

Satellite TV has always garnered immense praise from the press for their quality of customer service—an accolade no cable provider can match. For more information on premium TV visit your local cable or satellite provider and ask for great summer deals.

By: Jesse Buckhead

Tuesday, June 16, 2009

Satellite TV Dvr

The DVR, also known as the digital video recorder is one of the most convenient pieces of equipment available with satellite TV. It has revolutionized the way people watch television, and has made the art of watching television much more enjoyable.

It is possible, thanks to the DVR, to watching only the television you want to watch. The DVR allows you to skip parts that you may have already seen or don’t care about. It allows you to skip commercials. You can re-watch portions of the same show over and over again. You can back up and rewind something you’ve just seen on live TV, which makes it great for newscasts, weather reports, sporting events, and more.

The DVR allows you to watch programs that you might have had to give up because of a job. Love watching the soaps, but have a job that conflicts with their mid-day scheduling? Now you can set the DVR and forget about it. The memory bank of a DVR holds weeks worth of shows, so you can save them up for a weekend view-a-thon, or watch them on the nights when there’s nothing else that you want to watch. You can skip over days, or segments of the show, honing in just on the storylines that interest you. The possibilities are endless.

Got a great movie coming on that you’ve been dying to see, but it conflicts with another show you want to watch, or something you have to do outside of the home? Simply set the DVR (which only takes a moment to do) and when you have the time you can watch it. The great part about the DVR is if you love the movie, you can keep it on the DVR as long as you’d like, and watch it as many times as you want.

The DVR is a great little piece of equipment for satellite television for kids, too. Even with several children’s cartoon and programming networks available through satellite television, sometimes special cartoons, movies, and specials are aired on premium movie channels, during the holidays, or on Saturday mornings. Building up a library on the DVR of kid’s shows takes up no space in your house like pesky DVDs or VHS tapes, and you can simply click and watch the shows that your kids want right away. Keep them as long as you’d like, and delete them with the touch of a button. Again, impatient kids can whiz through commercials and parts they may have already seen. It’s the perfect solution to “What’s on TV?” from your kids!

The DVR truly does change the way you watch TV. Those arguments over which show to watch when sitting on the couch with your mate are suddenly not so important anymore when you can just DVR on person’s show. You don’t have to miss the end of the game, the big vote on your favorite reality show, or the series finale that you’ve waited all season for.

By: Jesse Buckhead

Sunday, May 31, 2009

Satellite TV / Cable TV - Is Subscription Television Worth It?

As people cut back on their budgets during a tough economic time, it must be asked whether luxuries such as subscription television are worth the cost. Whether or not they are is entirely the responsibility of the television providers. Offering a quality product is a sure way to keep a business alive but offering relatively few services for a high price is not acceptable in times when money is tight. The value of the service can be calculated in various ways to determine the sensibility of the subscription.

Television may once have been a luxury but, today, it is oftentimes a way that people keep informed about their world. There is a huge amount of news stations available on subscription television that oftentimes provide the fastest-reacting news as well as more in-depth reporting of long-term events. These channels are useful and should not be regarded as entertainment when assessing their value.

Even when times are tough, it's only human to need the occasional diversion. One way of calculating the value of subscription television is by determining how much one would spend on entertainment if they cancelled the service. Movies are, by far, the way in which most people relax and enjoy a good story. Subscription television does have distinct advantages over theaters and DVD rental. There is usually an ongoing selection of movies from which one may choose and one need not alter plans to avoid missing a movie as the films are shown many times over. Compared to renting or going to a theater, subscription television offers a great deal for the money.

When calculating entertainment costs, tickets, food, transportation and time involved must be factored into the equation. This usually reveals that the cost of subscription television for a month, depending on the provider, is usually less than one or two nights out at the movies.

Subscription television is more than an entertainment medium, of course. There are a great many educational channels that offer programming about history, science, the natural world, political events and many other subjects. While the theater may have a bigger screen on which to watch movies, substance is not typically one of the advantages it can claim.

Subscription television services often include streaming music as well as movies and television shows, which is another value-added product. This can offset the cost of purchasing CDs and can help refine one's choices when one does opt to buy.

Between the two most popular services, satellite TV and cable TV, satellite TV generally offers more channels for the amount of money spent, possibly the easiest way to calculate the value of a subscription. Satellite TV also offers a wider variety of services, on the whole, and the lowest subscription levels are comparable to cable's offerings in the mid to high range. When determining whether or not to keep entertainment as a priority, consider how much is being gained for the dollar spent. A variety of services and channels can make an entertainment service something that's also very useful.

By: K. Martinez

Don't Assume You Can Bring A Satellite Dish With You To Your New Apartment Community



Many apartments renters start debating what is better, satellite television or cable television. But before you even start comparing the different technologies between the two, and which have certain packages , you must find out if cable or satellite is available at your new apartment home. Most people do not realize that the satellite must have a clear view of the southern sky in order for you to receive reception.

And some apartment homes may not allow you to connect the dish to your balcony or patio. The one benefit of a satellite television is that if you live in a rural community, you will have access to hundreds of channels. This may not be the case with cable television. Also certain cable operators deliver different content. With the satellite dish you can be sure you will be able to receive all the programming that you require. But living in an apartment presents all sorts of hoops that you must jump through. Apartment communities can have hundreds of units on the premises. Will you be able to attach you dish with a clear view of the southern sky? If you can’t then you probably won’t be able to receive a clear signal. Some apartment units are located right in the middle of the community and have no clear line of sight. Many times there are other unidentifiable obstructions that can cause a problem. Before you start touring apartments you should ask two separate questions.
1) Does the apartment community allow satellite dishes to be attached to the property?

2) Does the property have any available apartment homes with a clear view of the southern sky?

There is another issue that may prevent you from installing a satellite on the premises. Many apartment homes have private contracts with cable companies. This would prevent you from installing a satellite dish. Many renters are irate they their choices may be limited in this way.

We have seen countless renters decide to apply at different apartment homes where their satellite options are limited. Other apartment homes will only let you install the dish in certain places. It is possible they may request you do not place the dish on the roof. Then you will have to ascertain if you can use a different spot on the property.

Also remember that in environments that have a lot of rainfall may cause problems with the operation of the satellite signal. Many of you may be aware of the loss of television during a heavy rain. Remember to do your homework before you automatically assume a dish will work in your apartment home.

By: Andrew 1977

Saturday, May 9, 2009

Satellite TV for PC?


There has been some buzz on this Satellite TV for PC, could this overtake our conventional satellite TV system (I love mine!)?. I've check some website featuring this and you will be astounded by the advertisement and promotion by this. Now the question is does this hype holds true?. as what i've read, all you need for this is to buy the software and that's it!, no more TV card. Of course, there is some issue on your PC specification and internet speed to have a better viewing pleasure, so they say, but that's a minimal problem.

I've googled "satellite TV for PC photos" and there you'll see tons of photos of available software that is for sale. Is this some kind of a scam? because other channel offered are viably viewable without even this software, there are website that do this for a humble fee of FREE!. Browsing through some forums on this topic will just confuse you (it confused me!). While others claim that it is true (they bought one, I guessed) and really functioning very well, there are also claims that it is just a pure scam and will not work or have tons of problem working (hhmmm!). I think, there are software that really works and a tons of non-working for satellite TV for PC you just have to find it. I sometime watch on my computer, specially japanese anime (my son doesn't like anime yet-with sub title of course, I'm not japanese), but it is never comfortable to me, since there is no couch in front of my PC. (LOL!)

For sure conventional Satellite TV (you know, with the dish at the top of your house!) works, I even learn a lot of technical stuff owning one. Well, we all have our own choices.

Tuesday, May 5, 2009

Hail! Manny "Pacman" Pacquiao



I know that it's been days now and this is not a blog about boxing, but I just can't dust off the excitement brought about by our Great Filipino Boxer Manny "Pacman" Pacquiao (unfortunately I wasn't able to watch it on my Satellite TV but instead I watch the Internet live video streaming).

His latest fight was last May 2 on MGM Grand Las Vegas with Ricky "the Hitman" Hatton, and the result of round 2 via knock out was very exhilirating and the power shots (I mean the Hits), it really landed on the Hitman (LOL!), I think his OK though. For Manny all works for him, his hard training for speed, power, discipline and the love of God really paid off (and from news I think he really getting paid a lot!, it comes with fame).

Hope the next fight would be this exciting but as for now, just cherish the recent Victory he brings. This is one way of saying Thanks to Pacman for bringing unity to the Philippines and making ourselves proud.

Sunday, May 3, 2009

Satellite TV Fine tuning tips

I'd like to share the tips I found very useful in optimizing a satellite TV set up, it a guide that I've used. Normally you can check the signal strength and quality value on your Satellite TV, satellite receiver has this function for verification. In my receiver remote control it is the button Info, go ahead and check it.

If this is what you're getting :

0 Strength and 0 Quality (all zero!)
First check all connection are in proper, most common in this type of problem is that the coaxial cable from LNB are connected in marked "in from antenna", this should be connected in "in from dish, digital in or LNB in" label. I somewhat experience this on my initial set-up the label on the back of my receiver is in chinese!, good thing there's only two connection for coaxial cable, it was a trial and error for me.
Another factor for this is the RG6 coaxial cable, this could be grounded or with moist in it. Check the cable or replace it if possible.

0-30 Strength and 0 Quality
On these level check for any obstruction on the satellite dish to the satellite.

40-60 Strength and 0 Quality
with these level there might be a minor adjustment to the initial set-up, most common problem for this are that the bolts are not tightened properly, or heavy wind and rain experience or something bump your dish. you should place the dish to its original set up position (if you have markings on the dish), or perform the dish pointing (if you can, well it easy but tiring!) or call someone who knows how to catch a satellite. Once everything is OK make sure to mark the pole and the side of the dish holder for future reference of the angle ang elevation.

40-60 Strength and 30-70 Quality
With these signal only fine-tuning of LNB is needed until you reach an optimum signal quality between 70-100. this is done by twisting the LNB clockwise or counter clockwise depends on the signal you're getting wait for at least 5 minutes to register the signal on your receiver, if it is getting lower twist it on other way (of course you have to loosen the LNB collar first before doing the twist). After optimization do a channel scan or blind scan.

Always check first the signal strength and quality everytime you encounter any problem with the your satellite TV to give you an idea.

Friday, May 1, 2009

Satellite Elevators

Last time I've post a topic on Clarke's belt or Geosynchronized orbit which is very useful in our communication specially on our satellite TV, coincidentally I saw this episode on National geographic on space travel (I forgot the episode title). Discussing space exploration that we are stuck to for 30 years now (the last when Neil Armstrong stepped on the moon). Since the great problem of space travel is cost (millions of dollars will be spent), because of the chemical fuel that would be used to lift up a spacecraft from earth and almost 90% of the spacecraft would be dedicated to just the fuel container itself. That's when different idea was shown to minimize the launch cost.

One idea is using a satellite elevator, by using the geosynchronized orbit which is stationary to us, satellite elevators is very possible. The idea is to use the satellite elevator to lift the spacecraft from earth and launch it in space (cool!), it is much cheaper then since it doesn't much use chemical fuel. If your an anime fan you probably saw this concept already, in Gundam 00 anime they use satellite elevators to transport people to outer space powered by solar, in their fictional era there is little or no more fuel in the middle east and main source of earths' energy comes from a satellite harnessing solar energy (watch it you'll like it , if you are fascinated by robots.). Who knows maybe in the near future we may also receive an energy and a broadcast from space to our Satellite TV!.

Tuesday, April 28, 2009

Geosynchronized Satellite


When I first heard of the principle geosynchronized or geostationary satellites, I wonder how's that?. Of course we all know the moon orbits around the earth but not in stationary, unlike satellites which have a footprint on earth and and it is just there in his place day or night.

Well after reading some stuff on satellites (satellite TV), it enlightens me that there is a Geostationary orbits on earth in which satellites orbits in the direction of the earths rotation, it about 22,300 miles (approx.) above the earth ground, with this altitude it produces an orbital period equal to the earth's period of rotation (meaning - same speed) that is why it always seems stationary to a fixed point on earth. The satellite concept was invented by a science fiction novelist Arthur C. Clarke back in the 1940's, that is why it is also called Clarke's belt.
Actually it is not stationary it just moves the same as our Earth, since to us on the ground the satellites seemed not to be moving we just have to know the exact position of a satellite (for a satellite TV) to point our satellite dish and received/maintain the link to the satellite TV signals without worry that the satellite (in my case the Agila 2) might be out of sync. Good for us all!

Thursday, April 16, 2009

Painting the Satellite dish

A friend of mine who also owns a satelliteTV dish set up decided to get funky and painted his satellite dish, from the original color of light beige to blue (not funky at all!). He used a can spray paint (don't know the label), I ask him if there was any change on the audio/video quality on TV, he said none (or he just don't observe it well?).

Is it really ok to re-paint the dish from its original color? I did some researched on this issue of painting the dish (with our friendly google of course!) and got sleepy reading on forums and tech sites. But knowledge is power right! (how come I'm more powerless? LOL!).

And the answer is, Yes!, Satellite dish can be re-painted but there are several guidelines that should be followed so as not to affected the signal quality and damage the satellite dish itself.

Painting Guidelines:
  • Don't use lead based / glossy type / metallic paint. The reason for this is that it increases the reflection from the sum and may disrupt with satellite TV reception and may burn the LNB.
  • Don't paint the LNB (Low Noise Block), you'll get no signal at all!
  • Use only light color paint and the coating should be light also. (Spray paint is advisable, paint brushes gives a thick coating)
  • Use high quality paint that will not peel easily.
During my inquiry, I stumble upon some Satellite dish, that I never even think of to have:
  • There's a satellite dish cover, only the dish and there's the whole dish set-up, it won't interfere with the signal according to the advertisement even with covers.
  • There is also a dish that don't even look like a dish. Look at the embedded photo, pretty neat huh!. The dish that is in rectangular shape also has a capability of camouflaged (great!), they call it sqish, it is from UK. A photograph of the surrounding wall has to be taken and the sqish take it and it will just blend with its background (coolness!)
Whatever customization you want just don't compromised the looks of your dish to the signal quality of your satellite TV. My light gray dish color is fine for me. (for now!).

Wednesday, April 15, 2009

You're Grounded


I remember when I was just a kid (not that i'm grounded), my parents would tell me that to shut off the TV and radio whenever there is a series of lightning, 'cause it may attract through our antenna (conventional antenna) and radio and TV would burn. Well, we often do that after we hear a thunder, although we know that light is faster than sound and that you may be strike by lightning even before you hear it (no use turning it off, LOL!). I thought of this because there is one thing that I overlooked on my Satellite TV set up, the satellite dish is also an antenna. There is a very small chance or even zero chance that a satellite dish would be strike by lightning, since it is not installed too high (majority is roof level, mine is not even on a roof level) there are much more higher objects than this. But lets not take that chance, there is still a possibility, it is even a strict provision or there is a regulation on grounding on some areas (yes, we do).

Grounding is a way on protecting our equipment, it re-direct any power surges (lightning or current running from Receiver to LNB) away from our equipment (in this case the receiver and LNB) to the ground. I found some simple procedures (googling!) on how about to do it on a satellite dish set-up. All you need is:
  • a copper wire
  • a Grounding block, this ensures a good contact to LNB, in addition to copper wire)
  • and any metal or conductor type material that directly points to the ground or you can just bury some metal rod (majority of household, already has a grounding you can just attached it to various parts of your home).
The rule is to attached your ground wire to a metal or any conductor type material that will discharge the electricity into the actual ground.

Some researched pointers:
  • for copper wire use#6, or higher (it can be insulated or not)
  • the wire going to the ground rod should be straight as possible (Important: limit any bending and do not make an arc out of the ground wire- the electric charge may get lost!)
As for precaution during thunderstorm, disconnect all power cords to your outlet, since there is a large probability that an electric power line will be hit by the lightning than your Satellite dish/antenna, even from a far location it will still create a power surge or fluctuation that can damage any of your equipment at home. You see, you can't just turn the TV the off.

Note:
There is also a coaxial cable that already has a grounding wire attached to it, consider looking for that type, if you're buying one.

Tuesday, April 7, 2009

Satellite TV - Rain Effect


I know that ku band (high frequency, 11~12 GHz) are much affected than low frequency because of their dispersion from weather disruption (affected by the elements in the atmosphere). But how rain really affect the Satellite radio signal?, I've gathered some info on the rain/snow issue on our satellite TV (just to have a clearer understanding). The term used for this is Rain Fade, rain fade is the result of disturbance of the rain to our radio signal. There are 3 areas that rain fade may occur:

  1. from our broadcast station to the satellite.
  2. from the satellite to our satellite dish.
  3. and from rain/snow in the satellite dish itself.

The effect of rain fade can be simply explain if we take the properties of water (somewhat like a soft crystal / mirror or glass), it doesn't totally deflect the signal but it somehow alters it through its absorption properties. It can absorb some signal (some are wash away by rain) other get deflected.
It also can scatter the radio signal, an example of this (analogy of mine) is when you play around with a flashlight and face it on a wall, you can make the light reflection much bigger on a longer distance (the light is scattered once it pass by the glass), same goes with the our radio signal when passes a rain, it is being scattered. At least we now have an idea everytime it rain and Satellite TV signal is no good, we can just imagine the rain fade effect.

Sunday, April 5, 2009

SatelliteTV splitting



I once wonder if my satelliteTV setup can be used in multiple TV sets, although currently I only own a single TV, it just cross my mind. I did saw some residential house near mine who has an installation of 2 satellite dish, that set-up could be for 2 TV sets, but hey! a single dish will do fine.
If you ever tried to split the coaxial cable for a cable TV for 2 TV, it is different from the satellite TV setup because we have a Receiver that needs to decode the signals. I've read in some forum that they were able to use one receiver for 2 TV's, the catch for this set-up is that both TV will have the same channel or program since they are controlled by a single receiver (I haven't try this one), at least you can leave your couch and still watch the same channel on your kitchen or bedroom and be back again without missing any portion of the shows (if it is ON). There are two ways in having a this done but you need an extra cash on this, because thre will be some modification on the set-up.
One is to have 2 receivers for 2 TV with a single coaxial cable from single LNB, this means we have to use a splitter for the receivers (this one I've already tried with my friends' receiver and a portable TV), this works just fine and different channels for both TV is viewed, I just don't know yet the pros and cons of this set-up because It is advised by some expert (this is the second one) that rather than splitting the coaxial it is best to buy a dual LNB (can connect 2 coaxial cables) for 2 receivers you will have the same result as of the first with minimal problem I guess (cause from my experience splitting coaxial cable, smells trouble). And because it is more of an advantage for a multiple TV set, cause aside from a dual LNB, there's also a quad (4) and Octa (8) available LNB (there's still some that I don't know of) , of course you have to match this with the receiver on how many TV you want. Well maybe I'll do this in the future if I'll be able to buy another TV.

Monday, March 30, 2009

RG6 coaxial cable problem

Yesterday I've Decided to relocate my TV (a little feng shui, if you know what I mean), although the plan in arranging my place is going fine but I forgot to consider the length of the coaxial cable from my satellite Dish, well it is somehow short.
First, I tried using my old splitter (although i'm not splitting) just to add another length to RG6 cable to reach my receiver besides my TV but to my surprised I did get any signal, my first guess is that my splitter is in bad shape (I can't even remember when did I used it).
So to settle the annoyance I decided to buy a long RG6 coaxial cable to solve my problem, I took the new coaxial cable and attached the connectors (can't connect it with the LNB and Receiver without them). Just as I thought that everything would be normal, to my another surprised I'm getting no signal again and worst the LED or the light on the receiver is blinking (red blinking light- it is connected to a power but it is not turned on yet) and I can't turn it on.
Well I'm already in a bad mood and hungry, I don't know what could be wrong, or I know whats wrong (it is the coaxial cable of course, that's the only thing that I've replaced) but don't know how could I've done it wrong.
I ate my lunch first, then remove the coaxial cable and check it thoroughly, It seems no problem with the cable (I was looking for a stripped cover along the cable). There must have been a problem on attaching the connectors, I used my analog multimeter then check for line continuity, there's a good line continuity between end to end center wire or conductor and end to end connectors.
This where I found the problem 'cause there is a line continuity between wire conductor (one end) to the connector on the other end where there shouldn't be, in short the wire is somewhat grounded and I found out that during my attaching of connectors, some of the aluminum braid (shielding) were in touch with the center wire (hey! at least I've got it).

My guidelines in attaching a connector to an RG6 coaxial cable:
  1. Make sure that the coaxial cable has a line continuity at both ends (check it before attaching the connectors). see the picture.
  2. In stripping the coaxial cable, make sure that that the shielding are cut clean (use a sharp wire cutters).
  3. Double check the attached connectors visually (you can actually see the center wire if there is an aluminum wire touching it). To be absolutely sure check again for line continuity.

Saturday, March 28, 2009

RG6 coaxial cable


I've checked on RG6 or coaxial cable by common terms (although nowadays it is simply called coax), obviously its variety are most commonly used in cable tv (mostly familiar), you must have seen it but never bothers.

RG6 term origin is from a long forgotten military spec which means radio guide and the numbers they say are picked in random (hmmm, I guess it is used to identify other coaxial cable from one another). RG6 coaxial cables main design are cables with 18 AWG (american wire gauge) center conductor and 75 ohm characteristic impedance (pretty technical huh!).

Its physical appearance (if you keenly observe it) has a center conductor, with a shield, the dielectric keeping the two apart, and an outer jacket wrapping (from the material being used in RG6, this is where its variety differs). Its main function (as we all hope it would be doing) is to transfer video signals from one piece of equipment to another with less cable loss, In the case of a satellite TV it is from LNB to our Receiver/s.

According to expert, RG6 coaxial cable are suited for a satellite TV set up, main reason for this is the shielding design which maintains the signal levels inside the center conductor even on a long cable run and appropriate for high frequency radio signals.

Saturday, March 21, 2009

The Missing link


I almost forgot the link that is use to communicate with LNB and the receiver (it it essential), if this one is not attached there's no way or whatsoever our satellite TV will work.
You've got it right, it is the wire / cable (commonly known as RG6 cable) that connects the set up and the receiver and another is the RCA cable from receiver to TV set. For sure we are all familiar with the RG6 cable, it is almost common to every house since it is not specific for Satellite TV, it is also use outdoor Antenna and most popular is in cable TV.
RG6 is the thick cable (commonly black in color but there are also a variety in colors), when using a cable TV it is directly attached to our TV through a connector.
When buying it in a local hardware it is normally called coaxial cable. I'm gonna check check on this RG6 coaxial cable specification and why it is best for my Satellite TV set up and find a way to get electrified in the process (hope not!).

Tuesday, March 17, 2009

Satellite TV Receiver

The Receiver is whats visible inside the house (the satellite dish is located outside of course!) it resembles a small DVD player connected to the video input of the TV. It has its own remote control and special features on its own.

The main function of the receiver is to get the digital MPEG2 signal (I'm gonna check this out) and convert it to analog where the TV is most use to. It also de-crypt some encrypted signals, these are the pay-per-view thing. It has to have a decoder chip which communicates with the received signal from the satellite. I think this would be the card which I see on the receiver, this would also be the one they are all been talking about hacking (well! enough about that for now). Another function that is very helpful during set-up is the signal and quality indicator, the indicators tell us if the Satellite TV set up is optimized or needs some fine tuning (satellite dish adjustments). The last and my favorite is that is also pick up programming schedule signal which you can always check from the remote control to check the programming guide.

Some frequently ask question (that i know cause I ask them too!). Can we use 2 TV with 1 receiver (just like a cable TV)?. Normally one Satellite dish set has a receiver, if you want to split the signal ( for 2 TV's) and you only got 1 receiver this will work but both TV set would have the
same TV program all the time since only 1 receiver is controlling it ( never tried this one yet), the rule is you can't watch two different programs on two TVs hooked up to the same receiver. The only way to do this is to have 2 receivers for each TV (which I have already tried - it will work), even if there is one Satellite dish it will work just fine. I've read somewhere that there are other receivers that have upgraded its function, one example is that there are receiver already in the market that have a hard disk for recording programs, and who knows the receiver technology may improve a lot (let's check it out!).

Monday, March 16, 2009

Frustrated on Satellite TV

It's not that he is unable to set up his Satellite TV for its been 2 years of being used, he's frustrated that its not getting any signal anymore and don't know what suddenly went wrong.

This is the plight of my office mate who has the same Satellite TV set up as mine, I mean very same dish size, LNB and receiver model. Through our conversation on our coffee break (smoking break for us) that we get to know each others satellite set up, although he's been using it longer than I am.
From his description, one night upon turning on the TV, he's not able to get any signal. He check the signal strength on the receiver and was amazed on the signal behavior, normally its value would fluctuate from a value of 55 to 60 but now its range is from 0 to 60, just like an offbeat equalizer. I accommodate him to a retailer in manila, we brought the LNB and the receiver since we think is the only possible device that might be not working properly.

Onto the retailer, we thought that the they must have some device in checking the LNB and Receiver for their analysis of the problem, since they offer repair services. To my surprise, the method is trial and error. They have a fully functioning set up of satellite TV, and what they do is replace each part of what we brought on the functioning set up and check which failed. Well, from the trial it seems that the LNB is still good but the receiver is not. The software is not the issue but the hardware (so they say), they are not sure if they can fix it, my office mate just bought a new receiver with a good discount.

Our initial assessment of the failure would be overused of the receiver cause my office mate said that he normally forgets to turn it off even if the TV is not in used (a possible 24/7 workout, whew!). That's one lesson for our Satellite TV 101, taking care of the receiver means, turning it off when not in used (its pretty basic!).

Wednesday, March 11, 2009

LNB


LNB or the Low Noise Block-Downconverter plays a significant role in satellite TV set up, it is the center of attraction on a dish. It is located at the end of the arm and pointing or facing the dish.

The name is somehow literal to its function, it actually gathers or receives signals (Ku band - High frequency) that bounced off the satellite dish and converts it to low frequency (unwanted signals are filtered), it amplifies it and send it to the cable unto the receiver inside the house for viewing pleasures. It is assume of course that the Azimuth and Elevation angle and set up is correct.

Sunday, March 8, 2009

Satellite TV (Victory!)

Last weekend a friend of mine ask me if somehow I can help his friend (the Earth is full of friendlies, I wonder why there is still war/s) make his satellite TV works, I think he wants this to be a hobby. I agreed to help knowing that I only knew some of the basics in the area of footprint, dish pointing and connecting the parts, I still don't even know how to check the set up if it is faulty, although I assume that his materials are all OK since it is all brand new.

It was 9:00 in the morning when we start, The whole set up was finished before lunch (Free! thats the pay and a few beers, Cheers!). Never did try to be expert but it seems simple or we're just lucky that day.

I'd say that most time consumed on the installation was mounting of the Satellite Dish, because of the drilling and screwing (of course the site where the dish is pointing is first considered), it is given. Once mounted, a few adjustment and walla! the bird (Agila 2 Satellite) is hit. Never even bother to check the compass to identify the location of the satellite, I just viewed the direction of the Sun. Well, I had an idea where it should be pointing, same as mine and the elevation of the dish were pattern also to my dish (there's a scale). The receiver is different (new model- I think) but work just fine.

Now I think I can set up a Satellite TV but only within my vicinity, cause I think Elevation and Azimuth doesn't change much. Of course LNB, receiver and cables should be in good condition otherwise I'm doomed (still don't know how to check if its functional). And no question or few should only be asked by the owner, because I can only answer few as of now but I think it will do. Just here to help (LOL!).

Friday, March 6, 2009

What is Free to Air?

Of course we all know that air is free, may it be fresh air or polluted air, its for us to take (cough!). Almost the same thing in Satellite TV, Free to Air TV refers to signals that are unencrypted and without subscription or bill but somethimes with geographical restriction (thats fine with me, can't understand others language anyway). Since its Free to us, then someone must have been covering up the bills (if theres any), I guess advertisers and sponsors is on the back for that. The last time I check with lyngsat.com, there are other countries who have many FTA channels (wow! that's good). And for those other channels with subscription or Pay TV, there are experts who just can hacked them. Don't know how'd they do that, is it the hardware (receivers) or other softwares?, they have their own way, I just have to find it out for myself (if I can!). In the Philippines they say that there's no law regarding hacking encrypted signal for Satellite TV or there's some gray area on existing one.
Although as i recall, maybe last month there's been a raid on Satellite TV set dealers on Manila, headed by NTC (National Telecomunication Commision) and police. I don't have a clear view of this issue, but I think they confiscated the receivers and the dealers can have it back if they are willing to pay P5000 (WOW! higher than the actual unit price). To have a better picture on this, Well we just have to find out Attorney!

Tuesday, March 3, 2009

Satellite TV dish: Size Matters


In my continued course (more on a query by myself) on Satellite TV 101, the observation (which turned into a question) that came in my mind is, Does size matters?. In case of satellite dish size the question would be, if I have a large Dish will I be having a better quality signal than smaller ones? The answer is Yes!. But then again would you use a large dish size (ex. 2 meters), when a 55cm size dish can almost match the quality. I'd go for the smaller ones (it is cheaper, I'm cheap) and just make sure that the set-up is fully optimize the difference would be negligible. I've seen the result of 2 different satellite dish size (just curious) and I can't figure out the difference (maybe I'm just busy watching the TV program). And since Philippines is prone to dozens of typhoon, A large dish has the full potential of getting carried off, if by any chance a strong rain or wind come by. I don't want my dish to fly, it might be mistaken for a UFO (with aliens!), LOL!

Sunday, March 1, 2009

Rock band

Nope! I don't mean a group of musicians. but Yes! the band the we received in Satellite TV (Free-to Air) rocks! I was wondering on the significant effect the difference the two band that satellite TV transmits.

A C band (3~4 GHz) low frequency and Ku band (11~12 GHz) high frequency. A simple analogy that I read for this is using a celphone, if you recall older celphones use to have an visible antenna attached to it (if you don't, they have!), the new ones don't (well they do but not visible). same as the band, C band are somewhat old (original for communication) but still remains and the dish requirement are much bigger since the coverage of area are much wider.Ku band requires much less dish size and designed primarily for SatelliteTV, the coverage area are smaller.

To sum it up, the higher the frequency the less Dish size is required (that's good)but oless area of coverage also. The next difference is the weather effect (ex. heavy rains/dense clouds) on both bands, Ku band might have fade or lost signal while C band can still have a good signal on heavy rains. The Explanation for this is the dispersion, since C band has a wider footprint (coverage) dispersion are wide but for ku band dispersion are smaller or concentrated which makes them susceptible to weather disruption.

That's their major differences, they still do have something in common - the Azimuth and Elevation angle is the same for both C and Ku band on how to set up of a satellite dish,(considering you're in the same spot and targeting a single satellite). Well I somehow got the idea. Not to worry since majority of receiver are C and Ku band integrated, also LNB are with C and Ku band set-up it thats the case you should be getting both. I think I only utilizes the Ku band.

The Signal


For me the signal is the most important factor in Satellite TV, what's the used if you can't get any. Shoot the dish plate and it'll probably bounce back to you (word of reminder: please don't try this at home. LOL!).

The signal I'm talking about is the one we get from the satellite. There are actually 2 significant band in this Satellite TV topic that always comes up when researching. Its the C and ku band, the explanation for this is very much technical, but there's always a way for us to understand it. Basically, the main difference is the range of frequency, C band (3~4 GHz) and Ku band (11~12 GHz), whoahh!!. I'll try get much info on this before my head spin.

Where does the signal came from? 100% sure not from aliens (or could it be from them - hidden messages, hhmmm?). In reality it not from space (i mean the signals), the origin of the signals are (yes my friend!) from Earth, to be more specific from a broadcast center. They are the ones responsible in transmitting or broadcasting a programming source signals to the satellite (they use a powerful type of satellite dish) and the receiving satellite then distributes or rebroadcast them to back to earth. This is where our satellite dish comes to work, it catches the signal then you watch your TV with your favorite program.

Friday, February 27, 2009

The Dish


Not the food we eat, but I think most of us are familiar with it. It is a bowl shape oval that usually or always (I think!) facing the sky. Actually it is a special kind of antenna that receives signal on a designated broadcast source, in my case mainly FTA (free-to-air). The shape of the dish is parabolic which is designed to reflect the signal to a specific point.

Basically, the Dish purpose is to capture or catch the signal then bounces it to its feedhorn. In the assembly of dish we can see an extended arm that has a tip that is pointing at the dish. I is called the feed horn or LNB (Low Noise Block-downconverter), it is the one responsible in organizing the signal collected by The dish (in this case a radiowave). It then passes the signal onto the receiving equipment (Receiver), then just watch TV (Yes!). Ideal Dish size to be used usually depends on location, there are areas that might need a bigger or smaller size, I guess distance from acertain satellite is the factor.

I think here in the Philippines a 55 to 60 cm long axis dish plate is Ideal in getting signal from Agila 2. Satellite dish size are included in the data produced in satbeam.com, just locate your area and the satellite you are pointing.

Things to check in Satellite dish Installation, I'm not an expert but these are pretty basic:
  • After finishing the dish assembly, make sure that nuts and bolts are well tighten.
  • Before Mounting it permanently make sure that there is no obstruction between
the dish and satellite.
  • After mounting the dish (ex. wall), make sure that it is stable.
  • The feedhorn (LNB) should be secured properly, the inside of its assembly should be dry always, check the sealant or add one.

Wednesday, February 25, 2009

Sky high Terms


This is the best (in my opinion) visual explanation of what the Azimuth and Elevation relate to. They define location of an object in the sky to the origin (center of the illustration). Azimuth angle reference is the North (value is 0), for this one any working compass will do in locating Agila 2 ( its 146 E right!). Already checked it and its right! my satellite dish is facing that way. As for elevation from the dish scale, my satellite dish elevation actual setting is 55 but from calculation it's 56.83, hhmmm! not exact but close, but I think it will do, anyways my TV reception is good for me.
I've found another helpful site in getting the calculation for azimuth and elevation angle it is dishpointer.com, all you need to enter you location, and the satellite you want to pinpoint for free to air (FTA) and the values for dish set up will be given. It is an excellent reference for us.

Sunday, February 22, 2009

My Place on Earth

From the information on google maps, data such as Azimuth,Elevation angle ang LNB tilt(skew) can be obtained. I supposed this is the more accurate data to set up and have to access the satellite (Agila 2) for a Free to Air (FTA) TV. I'm about to relate this on my Satellite dish set-up, if only I could comprehend what the term Azimuth, Elevation angle and LNB tilt (skew) means (Yaiks!). Well! I guest I just have to find out.

Saturday, February 21, 2009

Agila 2 "birds eye view"


Courtesy of satbeams.com, I'm able to at visualize the location of Agila 2. As long as Agila 2 moves with the same speed as the Earth revolves, the satellite will be appearing stationary in the sky they call it Geostationary (that's COOL!).
Judging from the view, we can fairly state that depending upon where you are compared to where the satellite is at, the direction and angles differs.

Friday, February 20, 2009

Agila 2 Information

Information gathered from google search on Agila 2. Its a bit of technical, hey! Its a Satellite.

Thursday, February 19, 2009

Know thy bird

How does a satellite TV works? One thing for sure it won't work if you don't know where is the location of a satellite (Great source of info - lyngsat.com). Installation set-up is not that hard, the challenge in this part is the mounting of the dish and where to point or face it properly.

In my location Laguna, Philippines the satellite that would be appropriate is the bird AGILA 2 (also Known as mabuhay 1), it's named after the endangered species of Philippine Eagle. It is a joint venture of collective of companies from Philippines, Indonesia and China for telecommunication purposes (launch site - 1997). Well, what do you know it has a life span of 15 years and will only last up to 2012.

I guess I have to maximize its use then, while it is up and running. I read a forum on a satellite hobbyist in philippines ( found during search ), it discusses there that the Agila 2 might not even reach 2012 since it is reported to have some major problems in the past that post a threat on its longevity, that is BAD NEWS! Just when I'm getting started. I wonder what happens after Agila 2? as of now, I wish the bird good health and goodluck (LOL!).

Sunday, February 15, 2009

Friday, February 13, 2009

Weather I like it or not

Ooops! My first experience of my satellite dish to a heavy rain, I observed that it has an effect on the TV signal, its turns blurry sometimes and to my surprise no signal at all. I've contacted a friend to consult the situation, and he said that it is normal to have some weather disturbances at times.

The next day it is still rainy but the reception on my TV is excellent with no whatsoever problem, HHHMMM!!I've been enjoying my Satellite TV set up for months now and much to the enjoyment of my son. It came to my attention that I have to know the basic principles of this set-up to actually know how it works and how to repair them (in case of some troubles in the near future, not now of course!).

I hope it never come to that if i'm lucky, but hey! there's a saying that "luck favors the prepared". This blog would be my journal for Satellite TV experience and notes for my own study and share.